Integrating LLMs into IoT-Driven Smart Healthcare Systems: A Systematic Literature Review and Future Agenda

Abstract

The convergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) with the Internet of Things (IoT) is driving a transformative shift toward a continuous, context-aware smart healthcare ecosystem. Due to its novelty, existing research in this domain remains fragmented, leaving a critical gap in unified frameworks that synthesize domain applications, functional AI deployment roles, network architectures, and security boundaries. Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, this paper presents a systematic literature review a

Categories

@article{mekala2026integrating,
  title = {{Integrating LLMs into IoT-Driven Smart Healthcare Systems: A Systematic Literature Review and Future Agenda}},
  author = {P. Mekala and Yonas Kassa and Sushma Mishra},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  journal = {IoT},
  doi = {10.3390/iot7030075},
  url = {https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/88e0ea4c56181cfe5e665a70ed7622d3f2d347e5}
}