April 2024ReviewedOpen access
The Instruction Hierarchy: Training LLMs to Prioritize Privileged Instructions
Eric Wallace, Kai Xiao, Reimar Leike, Lilian Weng, Johannes Heidecke, Alex Beutel
arXiv preprint
Abstract
Proposes an instruction hierarchy for training LLMs to prioritize system prompts over user prompts over third-party content, as a defense against prompt injection.
Categories
#defense#instruction-hierarchy#system-prompt
Framework mappings
OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications
- LLM01Prompt Injection
- LLM07System Prompt Leakage
MITRE ATLAS
- AML.T0051LLM Prompt Injection
Cite
@misc{wallace2024instruction,
title = {{The Instruction Hierarchy: Training LLMs to Prioritize Privileged Instructions}},
author = {Eric Wallace and Kai Xiao and Reimar Leike and Lilian Weng and Johannes Heidecke and Alex Beutel},
year = {2024},
month = apr,
eprint = {2404.13208},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13208}
}